Composition of gillnet catches based on network size at UPT Fishery Port of Riau Province
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61761/seamas.1.2.57-63Keywords:
Gillnet, Mesh size, Catch compositionAbstract
Gill net catches are one of fishermen's dominant fishing gear at UPT Dumai City Fishing Port. Gill net catches are easy to operate, have a low price, and are durable. This research was conducted in July-August at UPT Port of Fisheries, Riau Province. This study aimed to determine differences in gill net catches based on different mesh sizes. The method used is the survey method. The catch of gill nets by type with a mesh size of 2 inches is 25 fish species. Based on the weight and number of individual fish, it was dominated by lomek (Harpodon sp), namely 1,359.5 kg or 21.5% and 16,314 individuals or 27.18%. The catch in the 3-inch mesh size was 23 species of fish. The percentage of catches based on weight dominated by senangin (Eleutheronema tetradactylum) was 30.38% (1,353.5 kg), and based on the number of individuals dominated by pomfret of 18.72% (4,534 individuals). The main catches in gill nets at UPT Dumai are lomek (Harpodon sp), senangin (Polynemus sp), pomfret (Bramidae sp) and machete (Chirocentrus sp). The primary and bycatch yields for the 2-inch mesh were 51.58% and 42.42%, while the 3-inch mesh sizes were 57.99% and 42.01%.
References
Bungin, B. (2007). Penelitian Kualitatif. Jakarta. Kencana Prenada Media Group.
Coheny, A.R.F. Edy, M., Rian, J. (2018). Komposisi Hasil Tangkapan Jaring Insang (Gill net) di Perairan Krueng Raya Aceh Besar Provinsi Aceh. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kelautan dan Perikanan Unsyiah, 3(3): 109-117.
Fajar, F. (2018). Karakteristik Ekologis Hasil Tangkapan Perikanan Pancing Ulur di Perairan Sendang Biru, Malang. Departemen Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Perikanan. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. Institut Pertanian Bogor
Harlyan, L.I., Tobing, F.S., Bintoro, G., Kurniawati, V.R., Rahman, M.A., Rihmi, M.K. (2021). Perbedaan Ukuran Mata Jaring Gillnet terhadap Hasil Tangkapan Ikan Tembang Sardinella gibbosa yang Didaratkan di Muncar, Banyuwangi. Saintek Perikanan: Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology, 17(2): 99–107.
Iskandar, D., Rosyidin, R., Aji, S.P. (2016). Variasi Jumlah dan Jenis Hasil Tangkapan Jaring Rampus pada Ukuran Mata Jaring yang Berbeda di Perairan Teluk Jakarta. Maspari Journal, 8(1): 49-58.
Martasuganda, S. (2008). Jaring Insang (Gillnet). Program Studi Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Perikanan. IPB press. Bogor.
Pala, M., Yuksel, M. (2010). Comparison of the Catching Efficiency of Monofilament Gillnet with Different Meshsize. Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 7:1146-1149
Pramesthy, T.D., Mardiah, R.S., Shalichaty, S.F., Arkham, M.N., Haris, R.B. K., Kelana, P.P., Djunaidi, D. (2020). Analisis Alat Tangkap Jaring Insang (Gillnet) berdasarkan Kode Etik Tatalaksana Perikanan Bertanggung Jawab di Perairan Kota Dumai. Aurelia Journal, 1(2): 103
Syamsuddin, M., Sarianto, D., Wulandari, R. (2021). Pengaruh Perbedaan Ukuran Mata Jaring dan Waktu Tangkap terhadap Hasil Tangkapan Bottom Gill net di Perairan Liang, Maluku Tengah. Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Perikanan Tangkap, 6(1):1.
White, W.T., Last, P.R., Dharmadi, D., Faizah, R., Chodrijah, U., Prisantoso, B.I., Pogonoski, J.J., Puckridge, M., Blaber, S.J.M. (2013). Market Fishes of Indonesia (Jenis-Jenis Ikan di Indonesia). p438.
Zain, J., Syaifuddin, S., Rohmatin, K. (2009). Hubungan Frekuensi Keberangkatan Kapal 3GT dengan Jumlah Logistik Melautnya di PPI Dumai pada Musim Barat dan Musim Timur. Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan, 14(2).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Siti Hawa Hasibuan, Alit Hindri Yani, Nofrizal Nofrizal
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
